St Francis of Assisi -- Andrzej Troc
Today is the Feast of St. Francis, the Roman Catholic patron saint of both animals and the environment. As a Protestant I prefer the apostle Paul's notion of the saints as the flawed yet faith-full members of the community of Christ rather than spiritual superstars. Still, Francis fascinates me and I'm glad that there is a day dedicated to the man and his Christian focus.
In 2015 the current pope, who took the name Francis when he was elected, issued an environmental encyclical called LAUDATO SI: ON CARE FOR OUR COMMON HOME It is a thoughtful document which I have studied on my own and with a congregational group at the time. In the introduction Pope Francis shows his respect for his namesake with these thoughts:
Saint Francis of Assisi
10. I do not want to write this Encyclical without turning to that attractive and compelling figure, whose name I took as my guide and inspiration when I was elected Bishop of Rome. I believe that Saint Francis is the example par excellence of care for the vulnerable and of an integral ecology lived out joyfully and authentically. He is the patron saint of all who study and work in the area of ecology, and he is also much loved by non-Christians.
He was particularly concerned for God’s creation and for the poor and outcast. He loved, and was deeply loved for his joy, his generous self-giving, his openheartedness. He was a mystic and a pilgrim who lived in simplicity and in wonderful harmony with God, with others, with nature and with himself. He shows us just how inseparable the bond is between concern for nature, justice for the poor, commitment to society, and interior peace.
11. Francis helps us to see that an integral ecology calls for openness to categories which transcend the language of mathematics and biology, and take us to the heart of what it is to be human. Just as happens when we fall in love with someone, whenever he would gaze at the sun, the moon or the smallest of animals, he burst into song, drawing all other creatures into his praise. He communed with all creation, even preaching to the flowers, inviting them “to praise the Lord, just as if they were endowed with reason”.His response to the world around him was so much more than intellectual appreciation or economic calculus, for to him each and every creature was a sister united to him by bonds of affection. That is why he felt called to care for all that exists. His disciple Saint Bonaventure tells us that, “from a reflection on the primary source of all things, filled with even more abundant piety, he would call creatures, no matter how small, by the name of ‘brother’ or ‘sister’”.Such a conviction cannot be written off as naive romanticism, for it affects the choices which determine our behaviour.
If we approach nature and the environment without this openness to awe and wonder, if we no longer speak the language of fraternity and beauty in our relationship with the world, our attitude will be that of masters, consumers, ruthless exploiters, unable to set limits on their immediate needs. By contrast, if we feel intimately united with all that exists, then sobriety and care will well up spontaneously. The poverty and austerity of Saint Francis were no mere veneer of asceticism, but something much more radical: a refusal to turn reality into an object simply to be used and controlled.
12. What is more, Saint Francis, faithful to Scripture, invites us to see nature as a magnificent book in which God speaks to us and grants us a glimpse of his infinite beauty and goodness. “Through the greatness and the beauty of creatures one comes to know by analogy their maker” (Wis 13:5); indeed, “his eternal power and divinity have been made known through his works since the creation of the world” (Rom 1:20). For this reason, Francis asked that part of the friary garden always be left untouched, so that wild flowers and herbs could grow there, and those who saw them could raise their minds to God, the Creator of such beauty.. Rather than a problem to be solved, the world is a joyful mystery to be contemplated with gladness and praise.
There is so much wisdom contained in these few paragraphs, including the reference to the awe and wonder of St. Francis. And in a time when we are bombarded with grim news about our human degradation of Creation we can open ourselves to the joyful mystery of the world and emulate the gladness and praise exhibted by Francis.
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